How to Create New Files in Windows 11
Creating new files in Windows 11 lets you start documents, notes, or organize information easily. A file is like a digital folder that holds your data, such as text, photos, or spreadsheets.
The quickest way to make a new file is often by right-clicking. When you right-click on your desktop or inside any folder, a menu pops up. You can then select ‘New’ and pick the type of file you want to create, like a ‘Text Document’ or even a ‘Microsoft Word Document’ if you have Word installed.
This handy trick lets you quickly start new projects or save notes without having to open a specific application first. Windows 11 makes it simple to get started.
Right-click an empty space in File Explorer or on your Desktop, select New, then choose the desired file type. Alternatively, use the New button in File Explorer’s command bar.
1Create a New File Using File Explorer
Creating new files in Windows 11 is convenient right from File Explorer, the application for managing files and folders. Open File Explorer, navigate to the folder where you want the new file, and use a quick right-click to start the process.
- Open File Explorer: Press ⊞ Win+E on your keyboard or click the folder icon on your taskbar.

- Go to the folder where you want to create the file. Use the left sidebar to pick a folder like Documents or Desktop.
- Right-click on an empty space in the folder. A menu will pop up.
- Hover over New and then click the type of file you want, like Text Document (this makes a simple
.txtfile).

- Type a name for your new file and press Enter.

2Create a New File Using the File Explorer Command Bar
The File Explorer command bar provides another way to create a new file. After opening File Explorer and navigating to your folder, click the ‘New’ button at the top. From the subsequent options, select the type of file you need.
- Open File Explorer and go to the folder you want.
- Click the New button on the command bar at the top.
- Select the type of file you want to create.
- Give your file a name and press Enter.

3Create a New File Right on the Desktop
New files can be created directly on your Windows 11 Desktop without opening File Explorer first, saving you time. Go to your Desktop, right-click any empty space, hover over ‘New,’ and then pick the file type you want to create.
- Go to your Desktop by pressing ⊞ Win+D or minimizing all windows.
- Right-click on any empty space on the Desktop.
- Hover over New and choose the file type you want.
- Name your file and press Enter.

4Create a New File Using Windows Terminal (Command Prompt)
For those who prefer commands, Windows Terminal allows you to create new files in Windows 11 with text instructions. Open Windows Terminal, use the ‘cd’ command to navigate to your desired folder, and then type ‘copy NUL “YourFileName.txt”‘ to make your new file.
- Press ⊞ Win+S, type Windows Terminal or cmd, then open the app.
- Go to the folder where you want to create the file by typing, for example:
cd Documents - Create a new file by typing:
copy NUL "YourFileName.txt"
Replace YourFileName with the name you want.
5Create a New File Using Windows Terminal (PowerShell)
PowerShell, another command-line tool, can also be used:
- Open Windows Terminal with PowerShell (right-click Start button and pick Windows Terminal or press ⊞ Win+X and select Windows Terminal).
- Change folder with
cdjust like in Command Prompt. - Create a new file by typing:
New-Item -Name "YourFileName.txt" -ItemType "file"
6Use Keyboard Shortcuts to Create a New Text File
A new text file can be created quickly in Windows 11 using only your keyboard within File Explorer. Open the folder, then press Alt+F, followed by W, and finally T to create a new text file ready for naming.
- Open the folder in File Explorer where you want the new file.
- Press these keys one after the other: Alt+F, then W, and then T.
- A new text file will appear — just type a name and press Enter.

Want to learn how to change the file name or type? Check out this guide to renaming files in Windows 11.
Summary
Creating new files in Windows 11 is essential for keeping your work organized and saving important information. You’ve learned several methods to make new files, including using File Explorer’s right-click menu, the command bar, your Desktop, Windows Terminal, and keyboard shortcuts.
What happens when you create a file? A new empty file appears in your chosen location, ready for you to add content like text, images, or other data.
Six ways to create new files in Windows 11 are now at your disposal:
- Using File Explorer and right-click menus
- Using the File Explorer command bar
- Creating files directly on your Desktop
- Using Windows Terminal with Command Prompt
- Using Windows Terminal with PowerShell
- Using keyboard shortcuts
Try the method that best suits your workflow to start organizing your files. Windows 11 offers many options, so choose what works best for your tasks!
If you have questions or tips, feel free to leave a comment below!
Was this guide helpful?
About the Author
Richard
Tech Writer, IT Professional
Richard, a writer for Geek Rewind, is a tech enthusiast who loves breaking down complex IT topics into simple, easy-to-understand ideas. With years of hands-on experience in system administration and enterprise IT operations, he’s developed a knack for offering practical tips and solutions. Richard aims to make technology more accessible and actionable. He's deeply committed to the Geek Rewind community, always ready to answer questions and engage in discussions.
No comments yet — be the first to share your thoughts!