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Using File Manager (Nautilus) in Ubuntu Linux

Richard
Written by
Richard
Sep 15, 2022 Updated Aug 13, 2026 2 min read
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File Manager (Nautilus) is the default app in Ubuntu 22.04 LTS and newer versions that lets you browse, organize, and open the files stored on your computer. It comes built into the GNOME desktop environment so you can easily manage your folders, documents, and photos without needing extra software.

You can open the app instantly by clicking the file cabinet icon on the Ubuntu Dock or by searching for “Files” in the Activities menu. This tool handles everyday tasks like copying, moving, renaming, and deleting items, while also helping you connect to network locations to share files with other computers.

⚡ Quick Answer

Open File Manager by clicking the folder icon on the Ubuntu Dock or using the Home folder on your desktop. You can then navigate, organize, copy, move, and delete files and folders.

How to open File Manager in Ubuntu Linux

To open the Nautilus File Manager in Ubuntu Linux, click the folder icon on the Dock, usually found on the left side of your screen. This is the quickest way to start browsing your computer and managing files with Nautilus.

Ubuntu Linux File Manager Nautilus icon located on the system dock
ubuntu linux file manager nautilus

Click the Folder icon on the Dock, as highlighted above, to open File Manager. It will open showing your Home folder. From there, click “Home” on the left to see your default directories.

Nautilus File Manager window displaying the user home directory in Ubuntu
file manager nautilus window

The Home folder icon that Ubuntu often places on your desktop after installation also launches File Manager.

Ubuntu Linux, by default, will add a Home folder on your desktop after installation. Use this folder to open File Manager.

Home folder icon displayed on the Ubuntu Linux desktop interface
ubuntu linux home folder desktop

How to use File Manager in Ubuntu Linux

Nautilus gives you a reliable workspace for organizing local files and network resources alike. Creating documents, searching for lost items, and connecting to shares all happen from this single interface.

File Manager supports dozens of additional operations beyond basic navigation.

That covers the core workflow!

Conclusion:

  • File Manager (Nautilus) in Ubuntu Linux provides a user-friendly interface for organizing and managing files and folders on your computer and network resources.
  • Users can easily create documents and folders, display files and folders, search for and manage files, and open network locations using the File Manager.
  • Opening File Manager in Ubuntu Linux can be done by clicking the folder icon on the Dock or using the Home folder on the desktop.
  • With File Manager open, users can efficiently search for missing files, browse network locations, share public folders, and perform various other tasks.
  • This guide has successfully illustrated how to open and utilize File Manager in Ubuntu Linux, empowering users to manage their files and folders effectively.

What is the Nautilus in Ubuntu?

GNOME Files (historically and internally known as Nautilus) serves as the official file manager for the GNOME desktop environment. GNOME Files, same as Nautilus, is a free and open-source software under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License.

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Richard

About the Author

Richard

Tech Writer, IT Professional

Richard, a writer for Geek Rewind, is a tech enthusiast who loves breaking down complex IT topics into simple, easy-to-understand ideas. With years of hands-on experience in system administration and enterprise IT operations, he’s developed a knack for offering practical tips and solutions. Richard aims to make technology more accessible and actionable. He's deeply committed to the Geek Rewind community, always ready to answer questions and engage in discussions.

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1 Comment

  • How do you manage the little number which appears by Nautilus Icon?
    What does it signify? How do you use it?

    Reply

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