How to Refresh Copilot on Windows 11
Refreshing Copilot on Windows 11 starts a brand-new chat and wipes the assistant’s memory clean. Copilot is the built-in AI helper on Windows 11 that answers questions and helps manage your PC using text and voice commands.
Clearing the chat history stops old questions from mixing up your current answers. Use this trick whenever Copilot gets confused or when you want to switch to a completely new topic without any leftover context.
Open Copilot using Win+C. Click the refresh icon located at the top of the Copilot window. If the refresh icon is not visible, click the three dots for more options and select “Refresh.
Why Refresh Copilot?
Copilot stops responding or throws errors when trapped in a bad request loop. Clearing the current chat session fixes minor glitches without requiring a full computer reboot. Wiping the session history resets the AI entirely.
Basic Refresh Methods
Basic Refresh Methods
To perform a basic refresh:
- Open Copilot with Win+C.
- Click the Refresh icon at the top.
- If the refresh icon is missing, click the three dots (More options) and select Refresh.


Troubleshooting Copilot Crashes
Corrupted cache files cause the AI integration to crash instantly. This failure prevents the user interface (UI) from loading, often resulting in a blank side pane or immediate closure. Check Windows Update first. Keeping the OS current often resolves underlying bugs before you need to mess with cache files.
Advanced Fixes: Task Manager and WebView2
If Copilot acts up on Windows 11, restart its underlying background process (WebView2, the engine that renders web-based app content) using Task Manager. This advanced fix restores responsiveness when the app freezes, all without requiring special permissions.
- Press Ctrl + Shift + Esc to open Task Manager.
- Find Microsoft Copilot or WebView2 in the list.
- Right-click the process and select End task.
- Reopen Copilot.
Note: This step does not require admin privileges.
Enterprise and Policy Management
Your workplace IT administrator controls Copilot availability through company policies. This remote management can result in the assistant missing entirely from your system. Company-wide compliance guidelines dictate these security and usage restrictions.
Summary
Refreshing Copilot offers a reliable way to fix small glitches, whether using the built-in button or restarting its process through Task Manager.
Why does Copilot keep crashing on 🪟 Windows 11?
Copilot crashes stem from outdated Microsoft Edge WebView2 components or corrupted temporary cache files. Communication breakdowns between the AI integration and the server terminate the process. Updating your Windows 11 build and clearing browser data restores stability.
Does clearing my browser cache affect Copilot?
Clearing your browser cache resolves side pane glitches. Copilot shares the underlying engine with Microsoft Edge, meaning cached data frequently conflicts with recent updates. Flushing this data forces the application to fetch fresh information, fixing unresponsive UI elements.
How do I refresh Microsoft Copilot?
An alternative refresh method routes through Windows settings when the app stops responding:
- Click the Windows icon.
- Click on Settings.
- Select 'Apps'.
- Click on 'Installed apps'.
- In the search box, type 'Copilot'.
How to purge Copilot from 🪟 Windows 11?
To disable Copilot via Group Policy Editor (requires Administrator privileges):
- Navigate the policy editor as follows: User Configuration > Administrative Templates > Windows Components > Windows Copilot.
- Double-click the 'Turn off Windows Copilot' setting.
- In the new window that opens, select 'Enabled'.
- Click 'Apply', then 'OK'. Copilot will now be disabled.
Why is Microsoft removing Copilot from 🪟 Windows 11?
Microsoft removes Copilot from specific Windows 11 applications like Snipping Tool, Photos, Widgets, and Notepad to reduce clutter and streamline the overall operating system experience.
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About the Author
Richard
Tech Writer, IT Professional
Richard, a writer for Geek Rewind, is a tech enthusiast who loves breaking down complex IT topics into simple, easy-to-understand ideas. With years of hands-on experience in system administration and enterprise IT operations, he’s developed a knack for offering practical tips and solutions. Richard aims to make technology more accessible and actionable. He's deeply committed to the Geek Rewind community, always ready to answer questions and engage in discussions.
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