How to Install ProjectSend with Apache on Ubuntu Linux

Install Apache

To install Apache on Ubuntu, you’ll run two simple commands in your terminal. Apache is the web server software that ProjectSend needs to run. This process gets the necessary software ready on your system.

To install Apache HTTP on the Ubuntu server, run the commands below.

sudo apt update
sudo apt install apache2

After installing Apache, the commands below can stop, start, and enable Apache service to always start up with the server boots.

sudo systemctl stop apache2.service
sudo systemctl start apache2.service
sudo systemctl enable apache2.service

To test the Apache setup, open your browser and browse to the server hostname or IP address. You should see the Apache default test page, as shown below.

http://localhost

Install MariaDB

ProjectSend needs a database to keep its information, and MariaDB is a good free choice. Installing MariaDB on your Ubuntu system is done with a couple of straightforward commands in your terminal. This sets up the database where ProjectSend will store all its files and user data.

To install MariaDB, run the commands below.

sudo apt install mariadb-server mariadb-client

After installing MariaDB, the commands below can stop, start, and enable the service to start when the server boots.

sudo systemctl stop mariadb.service
sudo systemctl start mariadb.service
sudo systemctl enable mariadb.service

sudo mysql_secure_installation

When prompted, answer the questions below by following the guide.

• Enter current password for root (enter for none): Just press the Enter
• Set root password? [Y/n]: Y
• New password: Enter password
• Re-enter new password: Repeat password
• Remove anonymous users? [Y/n]: Y
• Disallow root login remotely? [Y/n]: Y
• Remove test database and access to it? [Y/n]:  Y
• Reload privilege tables now? [Y/n]:  Y

To test if MariaDB is installed, type the commands below to log on to the MariaDB server.

sudo mysql -u root -p

Then, type the password you created above to sign on. If successful, you should see a MariaDB welcome message.

Install PHP 7.4

ProjectSend needs PHP version 7.4 to function properly. Since this specific version might not be already on Ubuntu, you’ll first add an extra software source. Then, you can install PHP 7.4 using a couple of commands.

Run the commands below to add the below third party repository to upgrade to PHP 7.4

sudo apt-get install software-properties-common
sudo add-apt-repository ppa:ondrej/php

Then update and upgrade to PHP 7.4

sudo apt update

sudo apt install php7.4 libapache2-mod-php7.4 php7.4-common php7.4-curl php7.4-intl php7.4-mbstring php7.4-xmlrpc php7.4-mysql php7.4-gd php7.4-xml php7.4-cli php7.4-zip imagemagick php-imagick php7.4-bz2 php7.4-bcmath php7.4-gmp

After installing PHP 7.4, run the commands below to open Apache’s PHP default config file.

sudo nano /etc/php/7.4/apache2/php.ini

Then, save the changes on the following lines below in the file. The value below is an ideal setting to apply in your environment.

file_uploads = On
allow_url_fopen = On
short_open_tag = On
memory_limit = 256M
upload_max_filesize = 100M
max_execution_time = 360
date.timezone = America/Chicago

Create ProjectSend Database

After installing MariaDB, you need to create a special database for ProjectSend to keep its data. This involves logging into MariaDB and making a new database named ‘projectsend’. This step keeps all your ProjectSend information organized.

To log on to the MariaDB database server, run the commands below.

sudo mysql -u root -p

Then, create a database called projectsend

CREATE DATABASE projectsend;

Create a database user called projectsenduser with a new password

CREATE USER 'projectsenduser'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'new_password_here';

Then, grant the user full access to the database.

GRANT ALL ON projectsend.* TO 'projectsenduser'@'localhost' WITH GRANT OPTION;

Finally, save your changes and exit.

FLUSH PRIVILEGES;
EXIT;

Download and Install ProjectSend

Now you can download the ProjectSend software and put its files in the right spot on your Ubuntu server. You’ll get the latest version from their website and then move the files to a folder that Apache can access. This puts the ProjectSend application where your web server can use it.

cd /tmp
sudo wget -O projectsend.zip https://www.projectsend.org/download/387/
sudo mkdir -p /var/www/projectsend
sudo unzip projectsend.zip -d /var/www/projectsend/

Once you’re done above, run the commands below to create a ProjectSend configuration file from the sample.

sudo cp /var/www/projectsend/includes/sys.config.sample.php /var/www/projectsend/sys.config.php

After that, run the commands below to open its configuration file.

sudo nano /var/www/projectsend/sys.config.php

Then make the highlighted changes below:

/**
 Database driver to use with PDO.
 Possible options: mysql, mssql
 */
 define('DB_DRIVER', 'mysql'); 
 /** Database name */
 define('DB_NAME', 'projectsend');
 /** Database host (in most cases it's localhost) */
 define('DB_HOST', 'localhost');
 /** Database username (must be assigned to the database) */
 define('DB_USER', 'projectsenduser');
 /** Database password */
 define('DB_PASSWORD', 'type_database_user_password');
 /**
 Prefix for the tables. Set to something other than tbl_ for increased
 security onr in case you want more than 1 installations on the same database. 

Save and exit.

Next, run the commands below to change the root folder permissions.

sudo chown -R www-data:www-data /var/www/projectsend/
sudo chmod -R 755 /var/www/projectsend/

Configure ProjectSend Site

To access ProjectSend using your website address, you must configure Apache to recognize it. This means creating a special configuration file for Apache that tells it where your ProjectSend files are located. This file helps Apache serve the ProjectSend site to visitors correctly.

sudo nano /etc/apache2/sites-available/projectsend.conf

Then copy and paste the content below into the file and save it. Replace the highlighted line with your domain name and directory root location.

<VirtualHost *:80>
     ServerAdmin admin@example.com
     DocumentRoot /var/www/projectsend
     ServerName example.com
     ServerAlias www.example.com

     <Directory /var/www/projectsend/>
        Options +FollowSymlinks
        AllowOverride All
        Require all granted
     </Directory>

     ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/error.log
     CustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/access.log combined

</VirtualHost>

Save the file and exit.

You enable the VirtualHost configuration by running the commands below and then restart the Apache web server. This action ensures that your ProjectSend application functions correctly with your Ubuntu Linux setup.

sudo a2ensite projectsend.conf 
sudo a2enmod rewrite 
sudo systemctl restart apache2.service

Finally, open your browser and go to the URL.

http://example.com

You should see the ProjectSend setup wizard—type in the database name, username, and password. Then, continue with the wizard.

Next, create the site name, administrator account, and password.

After the installation, log in with the admin account created above.

That’s it!

Conclusion:

This post showed you how to install ProjectSend on Ubuntu 20.04 | 18.04. If you find any error above, please use the form below to report.