How to Launch Microsoft Store Apps with URI in Windows 11
Windows 11 uses two types of apps: standard programs and Microsoft Store apps. You can launch Microsoft Store apps using a Uniform Resource Identifier (URI). Think of a URI as a shortcut code that tells Windows which app to open.
Why use URIs?
Using these codes is faster than clicking through the Start menu. You can use them in the Run box, Command Prompt, or PowerShell. This helps with automation and quick access.
What happens when done?
Once you enter the correct code, the app opens immediately. This saves time and reduces clicks.
How to use URI commands
You can trigger these apps through the Run dialog (press Windows Key + R), the Command Prompt, or the File Explorer address bar. If you use the Command Prompt, type start before the URI. For example, type start calculator: to open the Calculator.
Note: Most commands do not need special permissions. However, some system-level tools may require you to run your command prompt with Admin Privileges.
Troubleshooting Launch Failures
If your command returns an error, check these steps:
- Ensure the app is installed on your system.
- Check for typos in the URI string.
- Verify the app is not disabled in the Windows Registry under HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Classes.
- If the app fails to open, try using
PowerShellwith theStart-Processcommand.
Advanced Automation: PowerShell and Batch Scripts
You can automate app launching using batch files. Create a text file, add start ms-settings:, and save it as a .bat file. For more control, use PowerShell:
Start-Process "calculator:"
How to find your AppUserModelID
If a standard URI does not work, you may need the AppUserModelID. Open PowerShell as an administrator and run this command:
Get-StartApps
This lists all installed apps and their unique IDs. You can use these IDs to launch specific app versions via shell commands.
List of App URI Commands
- Available Networks:
ms-availablenetworks: - Calculator:
calculator: - Settings:
ms-settings: - Microsoft Store:
ms-windows-store: - Windows Security:
windowsdefender:
Reference: Microsoft Official Documentation
Summary
URIs are simple text shortcuts for launching Microsoft Store apps. By using the Run dialog, Command Prompt, or automation scripts, you can open apps instantly. This method improves your workflow and helps troubleshoot app launch issues effectively.
Can I launch Microsoft Store apps from a desktop shortcut?
Yes. Right-click your desktop, select New, then Shortcut. In the location box, type the URI (e.g., calculator:). Click Next, name your shortcut, and click Finish. You can now launch the app by double-clicking this icon on your desktop anytime.
Why does my app URI command return an error?
Errors usually occur if the app is uninstalled, the URI is typed incorrectly, or the protocol handler is corrupted. Ensure the app appears in your Start menu. If it still fails, try resetting the app via Settings or check if your system policy restricts launching apps via command line.
Can I launch apps automatically on Windows startup?
Yes. You can add your URI command to a batch script and place that file in the Windows Startup folder. Press Windows Key + R, type shell:startup, and press Enter. Move your shortcut there to have the app launch automatically every time you log into your computer.
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