How to Open PowerShell in Windows 11
PowerShell is a tool that lets you give your computer direct text commands. It helps you manage your system and finish tasks quickly.
Why use PowerShell?
PowerShell is a powerful tool that lets you give your computer direct text commands. It helps with automating tasks and managing system settings. While it is mostly for advanced users, knowing how to open it is a great skill to have. It allows you to perform complex tasks faster than clicking through menus.
What happens when done?
You gain a powerful way to control your computer’s hidden settings and automate repetitive work.
Open PowerShell in Windows Terminal
Windows 11 uses a program called Windows Terminal to host your command tools. Windows Terminal is the main hub for PowerShell and the Command Prompt. Windows Terminal usually opens PowerShell by default.
How to set PowerShell as the default terminal
- Open Windows Terminal.
- Click the down arrow in the tab bar and select Settings.
- Under the Startup section, find the Default profile dropdown.
- Select Windows PowerShell and click Save.
Open PowerShell from Windows Search
- Open Windows Search or press the Windows key + S.
- Type
powershell.exeinto the box. - Click on the Windows PowerShell app to open it.
Open PowerShell from the Run Box
- Press the Windows key + R on your keyboard.
- Type
powershell.exeinto the box. - Press Enter.

Open PowerShell from File Explorer
- Open File Explorer or press the Windows key + E.
- Go to this path:
C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0 - Find the file named
powershell.exeand double-click it.

PowerShell ISE vs. Terminal
PowerShell ISE (Integrated Scripting Environment) is an older tool used for writing and testing scripts. You can open it by searching for powershell_ise.exe. However, Windows Terminal is the modern, recommended way to run commands in Windows 11.
Understanding Execution Policy
Warning: By default, Windows blocks scripts from running for security. If you try to run a script and get an error, you may need to change the policy. [Admin Required] Open PowerShell as administrator and type Set-ExecutionPolicy RemoteSigned. This allows scripts created on your computer to run while requiring signatures for downloaded ones.
Summary
- PowerShell is a command-line tool for managing your Windows 11 system.
- You can open it using Search, the Run box, File Explorer, or the Power User Menu.
- Using Windows Terminal is the modern, recommended way to access it.
- Always remember that some tasks require you to run the program as an administrator.
- Check your Execution Policy if you encounter errors when running scripts.
Why can’t I run PowerShell scripts on Windows 11?
Windows 11 uses an Execution Policy to prevent malicious scripts from running automatically. If your policy is set to Restricted, you cannot run any scripts. You must change this setting using the Set-ExecutionPolicy command in an administrator window to allow your system to execute the files you need.
What is the difference between PowerShell and Command Prompt in Windows 11?
Command Prompt is a legacy tool for basic file and system tasks. PowerShell is a more advanced, modern framework that uses objects instead of text. It is designed for complex automation and managing deep system settings, making it much more powerful for IT tasks than the older Command Prompt.
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