A Guide to Recovering Files Using File History on Windows 11

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The post describes how to restore files and folders from File History in case the originals are lost or damaged. Although apps and system settings aren’t backed up, File History focuses on preserving important personal documents. Detailed instructions on retrieving a previous version of a file or folder, comparing files, and selecting restoration options are…

This post shows students and new users steps to restore files and folders from File History if the original is lost or damaged. File History regularly backs up your files in your home folders. However, File History will not back up your apps and system settings. These can be reinstalled and reconfigured anytime.

But your important documents, when lost or damaged, can be almost impossible to replace, and that’s why File History is designed only to back up your important files.

To read more about how to set up a backup process with File History, you can read the post below:

How to Backup and Restore in Windows 11

You can simply use the steps below when File History runs on your machine and you want to restore a missing or damaged file. File History allows you to browse your backed-up data, flip through different versions of your files and folders, and compare them with your current versions.

When you find a better version of the File you want to restore, simply select Restore to get it back to its original location. We’ll show you how to do that below.

To restore files via File History, follow the steps below.

How to restore missing or damaged files on File History

As mentioned above, File History lets you quickly restore missing or damaged files to their original location. Below is how it’s done.

Click on the Start menu, then search for and open the Control Panel app, as shown below.

When the Control Panel app opens, click System and Security, the category group.

Next, click File History, as shown below, to open the File History panel.

Click the Restore personal files link on the File History panel, as highlighted below.

Click on the Previous (CTRL + Left Arrow) button or Next  (CTRL + Right Arrow) button at the bottom to navigate the different versions of your backed-up files and folders until you find the date you want to restore a version from.

Select the File or folder you want to restore, then the restore button as shown below.

File History will restore its original location by default, overwriting anything there. However, as shown below, you can use the control option to restore to another location.

You’ll have a different option available to use when restoring.

  • Folder: To restore an entire folder, open it so you’re viewing its contents.
  • Files: To restore multiple files, open select and open each File to make sure they’re the correct files to restore.
  • One File: To restore an earlier version of a file, open that File from inside the File History window.

You’ll be prompted once you choose to restore a file or folder, and the destination already has the same content.

These are your options:

  • Replace the File in the Destination Folder – Select this option only if you know the older File is better than the current One. This will overwrite the current File in that location with the backed-up version.
  • Skip This File – Select this if you don’t want to restore the File or folder.
  • Compare Info for Both Files – This option lets you compare the files’ sizes and dates before choosing which one to keep.

Select the restore option, then exit File History.

That’s it!

Conclusion:

This post showed you how to restore items via File History. Please use the comment form below if you find any errors above or have something to add.


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