Mount External Storage as Read-Only in Ubuntu
This article explains how to make external storage devices, like USB drives, read-only on Ubuntu Linux. Why do this? It helps prevent accidental changes to your files and stops others from saving data onto your drive. What happens when done? Any drive you plug in will let you see your files, but you will not be able to add, delete, or modify them.
Disclaimer: This is a convenience setting for desktop lockdown. It is not a robust security measure for preventing data exfiltration, as a determined user can bypass these settings.
Enable or disable mounting external storage devices as read-only
Ubuntu allows you to set a policy that forces all external drives to be read-only. This setting uses the org.gnome.desktop.lockdown schema, which remains the standard for Ubuntu 26.04 LTS and beyond. Note that this setting works consistently across both X11 and Wayland display sessions.
To change this, you will use the Terminal. Open the Terminal by pressing the Super key, searching for “Terminal,” or using the keyboard shortcut (CTRL + ALT + T).

To make all external drives read-only, type this command and press Enter:
gsettings set org.gnome.desktop.lockdown mount-removable-storage-devices-as-read-only true
To undo this and allow writing to drives again, type this command and press Enter:
gsettings set org.gnome.desktop.lockdown mount-removable-storage-devices-as-read-only false
Enable or Disable mounting storage devices as read-only devices using the Dconf Editor
If you prefer a visual interface, you can use the Dconf Editor. If you are familiar with Windows, you know about Windows Registry Editor. Dconf Editor is similar, acting as a tool to change system settings that are usually hidden.
First, install the tool by running this command in your terminal:
sudo apt update && sudo apt install dconf-editor
Read more about installing software on Ubuntu here: How to add or remove software on Ubuntu Linux

After installing, open Dconf Editor from your app menu. Navigate through these folders:
org -> gnome -> desktop -> lockdown
Find the setting labeled “mount-removable-storage-devices-as-read-only” and toggle the switch to “On.”

When this is on, any USB drive you plug in will be read-only. You will see a notification or a lock icon indicating the device cannot be written to.

Conclusion
You now know how to control write access for external drives on your Ubuntu system. Keep in mind that this method is intended for desktop lockdown. If you are a system administrator looking for a more permanent, system-wide solution that cannot be easily bypassed by users, consider using udev rules to enforce mounting policies at the kernel level.
If you have questions or need help, please use the comment section below.
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