This brief tutorial shows students and new users how to install Atlantis CMS on Ubuntu 18.04 | 16.04 with the Nginx HTTP server.
Our previous post showed you how to install and configure Atlantis CMS on Ubuntu with an Apache2 HTTP server. This one shows you how to install and do it with Nginx instead.
Atlantis CMS is an open-source, Laravel-based CMS that offers features that may not be available to other PHP-based content management systems, like WordPress, Joomla, Drupal, and others.
It helps web admins and creators simplify the process of building and maintaining a website for businesses or individuals.
For more about Atlantis CMS, please check its homepage
To get started with installing Atlantis CMS, follow the steps below:
Install Nginx HTTP Server on Ubuntu
Nginx HTTP Server is the most popular web server in use. Install it since Atlantis CMS needs it.
To install Nginx HTTP on the Ubuntu server, run the commands below.
sudo apt update sudo apt install nginx
After installing Nginx, the commands below can be used to stop, start, and enable the Nginx service to always start up with the server boots.
sudo systemctl stop nginx.service sudo systemctl start nginx.service sudo systemctl enable nginx.service
To test the Nginx setup, open your browser and browse to the server hostname or IP address. You should see the Nginx default test page, as shown below. When you see that, then Nginx is working as expected.
http://localhost
Install MariaDB Database Server
Atlantis CMS also needs a database server to store its content. The MariaDB database server is a great place to start when looking at open-source database servers with Atlantis CMS.
To install MariaDB, run the commands below.
sudo apt-get install mariadb-server mariadb-client
After installing MariaDB, the commands below can stop, start and enable the MariaDB service to start up when the server boots.
Run these on Ubuntu
sudo systemctl stop mariadb.service sudo systemctl start mariadb.service sudo systemctl enable mariadb.service
After that, run the commands below to secure the MariaDB server by creating a root password and disallowing remote root access.
sudo mysql_secure_installation
When prompted, answer the questions below by following the guide.
- Enter current password for root (enter for none): Just press the Enter
- Set root password? [Y/n]: Y
- New password: Enter password
- Re-enter new password: Repeat password
- Remove anonymous users? [Y/n]: Y
- Disallow root login remotely? [Y/n]: Y
- Remove test database and access to it? [Y/n]: Y
- Reload privilege tables now? [Y/n]: Y
Restart MariaDB server
To test if MariaDB is installed, type the commands below to log on to the MariaDB server.
sudo mysql -u root -p
Then, type the password you created above to sign on. If successful, you should see a MariaDB welcome message.
Install PHP 7.2-FPM and Related Modules
PHP 7.2-FPM may not be available in Ubuntu default repositories. To install it, you will have to get it from third-party repositories.
Run the commands below to add the below third party repository to upgrade to PHP 7.2-FPM
sudo apt-get install software-properties-common sudo add-apt-repository ppa:ondrej/php
Then update and upgrade to PHP 7.2-FPM
sudo apt update
Next, run the commands below to install PHP 7.2-FPM and related modules.
sudo apt install php7.2-fpm php7.2-common php7.2-gmp php7.2-curl php7.2-intl php7.2-mbstring php7.2-xmlrpc php7.2-mysql php7.2-gd php7.2-xml php7.2-cli php7.2-zip
After installing PHP 7.2-FPM, run the commands below to open Nginx’s PHP default config file.
sudo nano /etc/php/7.2/fpm/php.ini
Then, save the changes on the following lines below in the file. The value below is an ideal setting to apply in your environment.
file_uploads = On allow_url_fopen = On short_open_tag = On cgi.fix_pathinfo = 0 memory_limit = 256M upload_max_filesize = 100M max_execution_time = 360 max_input_vars = 1500 date.timezone = America/Chicago
After making the change above, please save the file and close it.
Create Atlantis CMS Database
Now that you’ve installed all the required packages continue below to start configuring the servers. First, create an Atlantis CMS database.
Run the commands below to log on to MariaDB. When prompted for a password, type the root password you created above.
sudo mysql -u root -p
Then, create a database called Atlantis
CREATE DATABASE atlantis;
Create a database user called atlantisuser with a new password
CREATE USER 'atlantisuser'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'new_password_here';
Then, grant the user full access to the Atlantis database.
GRANT ALL ON atlantis.* TO 'atlantisuser'@'localhost' WITH GRANT OPTION;
Finally, save your changes and exit.
FLUSH PRIVILEGES; EXIT;
After installing PHP and related modules, you must restart Nginx to reload PHP configurations.
To restart Nginx, run the commands below
sudo systemctl restart nginx.service
Download Atlantis CMS Latest Release
You may want to use the GitHub repository to get Atlantis CMS’s latest release. Install Composer, Curl, and other dependencies to get started.
sudo apt install curl git curl -sS https://getcomposer.org/installer | sudo php -- --install-dir=/usr/local/bin --filename=composer
After installing curl and Composer above, change into the Nginx root directory and download Atlantis CMS packages from Github.
cd /var/www sudo composer create-project atlantis-labs/atlantis3 --prefer-dist atlantis cd /var/www/atlantis ************Please run*************** sudo php artisan atlantis:set:db sudo php artisan atlantis:install
You’ll be prompted to enter the hostname, database, and user name when you run the lines above. Please provide that info using the info created above.
Do you want to set database credential? (yes/no) [no]: > y Host: > localhost Database name: > atlantis Username: > atlantisuser Password: >
Next, choose to migrate:
Do you want to run migrations? (yes/no) [no]: > yes Migrations complete. Do you want to run seeds? (yes/no) [no]: > yes Seeds complete. Installation complete.
After that, run the commands below to set the correct permissions for Atlantis to function.
sudo chown -R www-data:www-data /var/www/atlantis/ sudo chmod -R 755 /var/www/atlantis/
Configure Nginx
Finally, configure the Apahce2 site configuration file for Atlantis CMS. This file will control how users access Atlantis CMS content. Run the commands below to create a new configuration file called Atlantis.conf.
sudo nano /etc/nginx/sites-available/atlantis
Then copy and paste the content below into the file and save it. Replace the highlighted line with your domain name and directory root location.
server {
listen 80;
listen [::]:80;
server_name example.com www.example.com;
root /var/www/atlantis;
index index.php;
access_log /var/log/nginx/example.com.access.log;
error_log /var/log/nginx/example.com.error.log;
client_max_body_size 100M;
autoindex off;
location / {
try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?$query_string;
}
location ~ \.php$ {
include snippets/fastcgi-php.conf;
fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php/php7.2-fpm.sock;
include fastcgi_params;
fastcgi_intercept_errors on;
}
}
Save the file and exit.
Enable the Atlantis CMS
After configuring the VirtualHost above, please enable it by running the commands below.
sudo ln -s /etc/nginx/sites-available/atlantis /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/ sudo systemctl restart nginx.service
Then open your browser and browse to the server domain name. You should see the Atlantis CMS setup wizard complete. Please follow the wizard carefully.
http://example.com/
Now, to access the admin portal, go to:
http://example.com/admin
Username: admin
Password: admin123
Start building your site
Conclusion:
You have learned how to install Atlantis CMS on Ubuntu with the Nginx HTTP server. If you find any error above, please leave a comment below.
Thanks,
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