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Install Dokeos LMS on Ubuntu with Apache

This article outlines instructions for installing Dokeos Learning Management System (LMS) on Ubuntu Linux with Apache support. Steps comprise installing Apache2 HTTP Server and MariaDB Database Server, setting up PHP 7.2 and associated modules, creating a Dokeos Database, obtaining and installing Dokeos LMS, and eventually configuring Apache2 for Dokeos LMS. The guide ends with running…

This article describes the steps to install Dokeos LMS on Ubuntu Linux with Apache support.

Dokeos Learning Management System (LMS) is a complete learning management platform. Its community edition is built on the LAMP / LEMP stack.

For several reasons, one would want to install Dokeos LMS with Apache on Ubuntu Linux.

Firstly, Dokeos LMS is a complete learning management platform that allows users and educators to create learning communities that empower students to publish, work together, and share across many devices.

Secondly, Apache is the most popular web server in use and is required to run Dokeos LMS. Installing Apache on Ubuntu Linux allows you to use Dokeos LMS on your server.

Finally, Ubuntu Linux is a popular open-source operating system widely used for server deployments. It is known for its stability, security, and ease of use, making it an ideal platform for running Dokeos LMS.

For more about Dokeos LMS, please check its Homepage

How to install Dokeos LMS on Ubuntu Linux with Apache support.

As described above, Dokeos Learning Management System (LMS) is a complete learning management platform.

Below is how to install it on Ubuntu Linux with Apache support.

Install Apache HTTP Server on Ubuntu

Apache2 HTTP Server is the most popular web server in use. Install it since Dokeos LMS needs it.

To install Apache2 HTTP on the Ubuntu server, run the commands below.

sudo apt update
sudo apt install apache2

After installing Apache2, the commands below can stop, start, and enable the Apache2 service to always start up with the server boots.

sudo systemctl stop apache2.service
sudo systemctl start apache2.service
sudo systemctl enable apache2.service

To test the Apache2 setup, open your browser and browse to the server hostname or IP address. You should see the Apache2 default test page, as shown below.

http://localhost

Install MariaDB Database Server

MariaDB database server is a great place to start when looking at open-source database servers for Magento. To install MariaDB, run the commands below.

sudo apt-get install mariadb-server mariadb-client

After installing MariaDB, the commands below can stop, start, and enable the service to start when the server boots.

Run these on Ubuntu 16.04 LTS

sudo systemctl stop mysql.service
sudo systemctl start mysql.service
sudo systemctl enable mysql.service

Run these on Ubuntu 17.10 and 18.04 LTS

sudo systemctl stop mariadb.service
sudo systemctl start mariadb.service
sudo systemctl enable mariadb.service

After that, run the commands below to secure the MariaDB server by creating a root password and disallowing remote root access.

sudo mysql_secure_installation

When prompted, answer the questions below by following the guide.

  • Enter current password for root (enter for none): Just press the Enter
  • Set root password? [Y/n]: Y
  • New password: Enter password
  • Re-enter new password: Repeat password
  • Remove anonymous users? [Y/n]: Y
  • Disallow root login remotely? [Y/n]: Y
  • Remove test database and access to it? [Y/n]:  Y
  • Reload privilege tables now? [Y/n]:  Y

Restart MariaDB server

Type the commands below to log on to the MariaDB server to test if MariaDB is installed.

sudo mysql -u root -p

Then, type the password you created above to sign on. If successful, you should see a MariaDB welcome message.

Install PHP 7.2 and Related Modules

PHP 7.2 may not be available in Ubuntu default repositories. To install it, you will have to get it from third-party repositories.

Run the commands below to add the below third party repository to upgrade to PHP 7.2

sudo apt-get install software-properties-common
sudo add-apt-repository ppa:ondrej/php

Then update and upgrade to PHP 7.2

sudo apt update

Next, run the commands below to install PHP 7.2 and related modules.

sudo apt install php7.2 libapache2-mod-php7.2 php7.2-common php7.2-sqlite3 php7.2-curl php7.2-intl php7.2-mbstring php7.2-xmlrpc php7.2-mysql php7.2-gd php7.2-xml php7.2-cli php7.2-zip

After installing PHP 7.2, run the commands below to open the PHP default config file for Apache2.

sudo nano /etc/php/7.2/apache2/php.ini

Then, save the changes on the following lines below in the file. The value below is an ideal setting to apply in your environment.

file_uploads = On
allow_url_fopen = On
short_open_tag = On
memory_limit = 256M
upload_max_filesize = 100M
max_execution_time = 300
max_input_time = 600
date.timezone = America/Chicago

After making the change above, please save the file and close it.

After installing PHP and related modules, you must restart Apache2 to reload PHP configurations.

To restart Apache2, run the commands below

sudo systemctl restart apache2.service

To test PHP 7.2 settings with Apache2, create a phpinfo.php file in the Apache2 root directory by running the commands below

sudo nano /var/www/html/phpinfo.php

Then, type the content below and save the file.

<?php phpinfo( ); ?>

Save the file. Then browse to your server hostname followed by /phpinfo.php

http://localhost/phpinfo.php

You should see the PHP default test page.

Create Dokeos Database

Once you’ve installed all the packages required for Dokeos LMS to function, continue below to start configuring the servers.

First, run the commands below to create a blank Dokeos database.

To log on to the MariaDB database server, run the commands below.

sudo mysql -u root -p

Then, create a database called dokeos.

CREATE DATABASE dokeos;

Create a database user called dokeosuser with a new password

CREATE USER 'dokeosuser'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'new_password_here';

Then, grant the user full access to the database.

GRANT ALL ON dokeos.* TO 'dokeosuser'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'user_password_here' WITH GRANT OPTION;

Finally, save your changes and exit.

FLUSH PRIVILEGES;
EXIT;

Download and Install Dokeos LMS

To get Dokeos, you must register. The link below will get you there.

http://www.dokeos.com/dokeos-community-edition-download/

After registering and getting a download link, download Dokeos LMS content. Then, unzip the download file and move the content to the Apache2 default root directory.

unzip unzip dokeos-community1.2.2.zip
sudo mv dokeos /var/www/html/dokeos

Next, run the commands below to change the root folder permissions.

sudo chown -R www-data:www-data /var/www/html/dokeos/
sudo chmod -R 755 /var/www/html/dokeos/

Configure Apache Dokeos LMS Site

Finally, configure the Apache2 configuration file for Dokeos LMS. This file will control how users access Dokeos LMS content. Run the commands below to create a new configuration file called dokeos.conf.

sudo nano /etc/apache2/sites-available/dokeos.conf

Then copy and paste the content below into the file and save it. Replace the highlighted line with your domain name and directory root location.

<VirtualHost *:80>
     ServerAdmin admin@example.com
     DocumentRoot /var/www/html/dokeos
     ServerName example.com

     <Directory /var/www/html/dokeos/>
          Options FollowSymlinks
          AllowOverride All
          Require all granted
     </Directory>

     ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/error.log
     CustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/access.log combined

</VirtualHost>

Save the file and exit.

After configuring the VirtualHost above, please enable it by running the commands below.

Enable the Dokeos LMS Site and Rewrite the Module

After configuring the VirtualHost above, please enable it by running the commands below, then restart the Apache2 server.

sudo a2ensite dokeos.conf
sudo a2enmod rewrite
sudo systemctl restart apache2.service

Next, open your browser, go to the URL, and continue with the installation.

http://example.com/

Start the setup wizard. Type in the site name and the database connection info.

Dokeos needs a single MySQL database with a user that can connect. They recommend that this is a user you have created just for Dokeos rather than one you share with other applications.

It would be best to create your database before entering the details here. If you’re using a shared host, you may have an option called “MySQL Database Wizard” to speed you through the process.

Create the admin account to complete the setup. When you’re done, Dokeos should be ready to use.

Enjoy!

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