How to Factory Reset Windows 11


This guide explains how to factory reset a Windows 11 computer, ideal for improving performance, erasing personal data, or resolving significant issues. It details two methods: using the Settings app and the Command Prompt. Users can choose to keep their files or remove everything during the reset process, which may take time.


If your Windows 11 computer is acting slowly, having problems, or you want to give it away or sell it, you can factory reset it. This means your PC will be wiped clean and put back to how it was when you first got it.

In this guide, we’ll show you two simple ways to reset your Windows 11 PC: using the Settings app and using the Command Prompt (a special tool for typing commands).

Why Reset Windows 11?

  1. Make your slow computer faster: Resetting can fix problems and speed things up.
  2. Remove personal information: If you’re selling or giving away your PC, reset it to erase your files.
  3. Fix big problems: If your computer has malware or crashes, resetting can help fix it.

Resetting your PC is a helpful way to fix issues and start fresh.


How to Reset Windows 11 Using the Settings App

This is the easiest method if your computer is still working well enough to use.

  1. Open Settings: Click the Start button (Windows icon) at the bottom left, then click Settings.Windows 11 Start Menu and Settings Button
  2. In Settings, click System on the left side, then select Recovery on the right.
  3. Windows 11 System Recovery Settings
  4. Click the Reset PC button under “Reset this PC”.
  5. Reset this PC button in Windows 11
  6. You will see two options:
    • Keep my files: Removes apps and settings but keeps your personal files safe.
    • Remove everything: Deletes all your files, apps, and settings — like a clean, fresh start.
  7. Choose reset option screen
  8. For a full reset, choose Remove everything.
  9. Next, choose how to reinstall Windows:
    • Cloud download: Downloads a fresh copy of Windows 11 from the internet (need internet connection).
    • Local reinstall: Reinstalls Windows from your PC’s files (no internet needed).
  10. Cloud download or local reinstall options
  11. You can also click Change settings for extra options, like:
    • Clean data: If you’re giving away your PC, this option deletes files more securely (takes longer).
  12. Additional reset settings
  13. Click Next, then Reset to start the process.
  14. Ready to reset Windows 11

Note: This process can take some time (sometimes hours), so be patient and don’t turn off your PC.


How to Reset Windows 11 Using Command Prompt

If you prefer typing commands or can’t open Settings, try this way:

  1. Click the Search icon (magnifying glass) on the taskbar, type Command Prompt.
  2. Right-click the Command Prompt app and choose Run as administrator.
  3. Run Command Prompt as administrator
  4. In the black Command Prompt window, type this command and press Enter:
    systemreset --factoryreset
  5. This will open the same reset wizard you saw in Settings. Choose whether to keep your files or remove everything, then follow the steps to finish.
  6. Choose reset option screen
  7. Remember, removing everything takes more time but is better if you want to securely erase your data before selling or giving away your PC.

Summary

  • Fix slow or broken PC: Resetting can make your computer faster and fix problems.
  • Erase personal data: Good if you’re selling or giving away your PC.
  • Recover from errors: Can fix malware or big system issues.
  • Choose what to keep: Keep your files or wipe everything.
  • Two ways to reset: Use Settings or Command Prompt.
  • Take your time: Resetting can take a while, especially when deleting everything.

By following these easy steps, you can reset your Windows 11 PC and start fresh or prepare it for a new owner.

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