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How to Set Default Microphone in Ubuntu Linux

Richard
Written by
Richard
Sep 7, 2022 Updated Mar 22, 2026 3 min read
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You set your default microphone in Ubuntu Linux through the Sound Settings panel.

This ensures that Ubuntu consistently uses your preferred audio input device for all applications, whether it’s your built-in laptop mic or an external USB microphone.

Ubuntu Linux offers straightforward tools to manage these audio preferences, ensuring your voice is always picked up by the right device.

This is crucial when you have multiple microphones connected, like a headset and a webcam mic, and need one to be the primary choice for calls and recordings.

For example, in Ubuntu 22.04 LTS, the process is quick and accessible directly from your system’s settings.

⚡ Quick Answer

Open System Settings and navigate to the Sound panel. Under the Input section, select your desired microphone from the list of available devices to set it as the default. The input level indicator will confirm your selection.

How to set the default microphone in Ubuntu Linux

As described above, you can set the default input device and forget it in Ubuntu Linux. When it’s set, it will always be used by all apps on the system.

Ubuntu Linux will try to identify and select the best input device. You can control the device’s volume from the system menu, but only one device can appear in the system menu at a time.

Ubuntu Linux has a centralized location for the majority of its settings. From system configurations to creating new users and updating, all can be done from the System Settings panel.

Ubuntu Linux Activities overview screen showing desktop interface
ubuntu linux activities overview

Alternatively, click on the System menu at the top-right corner of the top bar on your desktop.

On the System menu, select Settings, as highlighted below.

Ubuntu Linux system menu top bar with Settings option
ubuntu linux system menu top bar settings

In the Settings app, click on a Sound tile to open the panel.

Ubuntu Linux Sound tile displayed in system menu settings
ubuntu linux sound tile in system menu

In the System Settings -> Sound panel, under Input, select the device you want to use.

The input level indicator should respond when you speak.

Ubuntu Linux change input device microphone selection menu
ubuntu change input device

If you don’t see the connected mic device on the list, it may be that it is not recognized in Ubuntu Linux.

You can adjust the volume, switch the microphone off, or mute it from this panel.

Ubuntu Linux input device microphone selection from system menu
ubuntu input device from system menu

That should do it! You can now close the Settings app.

Conclusion:

  • Setting the default input device in Ubuntu Linux is essential for a seamless user experience across all applications.
  • Ubuntu’s centralized System Settings panel simplifies selecting the default microphone.
  • Users can monitor and adjust the input level indicator in the Sound panel to ensure the proper functioning of their chosen device.
  • Users can troubleshoot and adjust settings if a connected mic device is not recognized.
  • With the default mic configured, users can enjoy consistent audio input across various multimedia applications in Ubuntu Linux.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do I set the default microphone in Ubuntu Linux?

To set the default microphone in Ubuntu Linux, open the Settings app, click on the Sound tile, and under the Input section, select the device you want to use. The input level indicator will respond when you speak, confirming the selection.

Why is my microphone not recognized in Ubuntu Linux?

If your microphone is not recognized in Ubuntu Linux, it may not be properly connected or compatible. Check the connections and ensure the device is supported by the system.

Can I use multiple microphones in Ubuntu Linux?

Yes, you can connect multiple microphones in Ubuntu Linux, but only one can be set as the default input device at a time. Some applications may allow you to select a different microphone, overriding the system's default.

How can I adjust the microphone volume in Ubuntu Linux?

To adjust the microphone volume in Ubuntu Linux, go to the Settings app, click on the Sound tile, and use the volume slider under the Input section. You can also mute or switch off the microphone from this panel.

What should I do if my microphone volume is too low in Ubuntu Linux?

If your microphone volume is too low, check the input volume settings in the Sound panel of the Settings app. Additionally, ensure that the microphone is not muted and that it is positioned correctly for optimal audio capture.

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Richard

About the Author

Richard

Tech Writer, IT Professional

Richard, a writer for Geek Rewind, is a tech enthusiast who loves breaking down complex IT topics into simple, easy-to-understand ideas. With years of hands-on experience in system administration and enterprise IT operations, he’s developed a knack for offering practical tips and solutions. Richard aims to make technology more accessible and actionable. He's deeply committed to the Geek Rewind community, always ready to answer questions and engage in discussions.

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