How to Check if You’re Using the Microsoft Basic Display Adapter
Does your Windows 11 computer feel slow when you watch videos or play games? This could mean it’s not using the best graphics driver. It might be using a basic one called the Microsoft Basic Display Adapter. This adapter is built into Windows. It offers basic display features but often lacks the speed and features of a driver from your graphics card maker. Using the maker’s driver can make things much better.
Why is this important? With the right driver, you can see better performance. Videos will play smoother. You can use higher screen resolutions. Your battery might last longer. You can use more monitors. You might even get extra graphics features. It’s all about getting the most from your computer’s parts!
So, how can you check if your computer is using this basic adapter? It’s easy. We have two simple ways to check. Let’s find out!
Finding out which display driver your Windows 11 PC is using is the first step to a better visual experience. Here are two common methods. Pick the one you like best!
Method 1: Using Device Manager
Device Manager is like your computer’s hardware control panel. It shows all your connected devices and their status, including their drivers. Let’s see if your graphics driver is the basic one.
- Open Device Manager: The fastest way is to right-click your Start button. A menu will appear. Look for ‘Device Manager’ and click it.
- Expand Display Adapters: Once Device Manager is open, find ‘Display adapters’. Click the small arrow next to it. This will show the display adapter(s) your computer has.
- Look for the Microsoft Basic Display Adapter: Check the names under ‘Display adapters’ carefully. If you see ‘Microsoft Basic Display Adapter’ listed, your system is using this driver for that adapter. If you see a name from your graphics card maker (like NVIDIA, AMD, or Intel), that adapter is likely using its correct driver.

Method 2: Using the DirectX Diagnostic Tool
The DirectX Diagnostic Tool, or dxdiag, is another Windows tool. It gives detailed information about your system’s parts, including graphics hardware and drivers. It’s great for fixing graphics problems.
- Open the Run Dialog: Press the
Windows key + Rkeys on your keyboard together. This opens the ‘Run’ dialog box. It’s a small window to open programs quickly.
- Launch DirectX Diagnostic Tool: In the ‘Open:’ box, type
dxdiag.exe. Then click ‘OK’ or press Enter. The DirectX Diagnostic Tool window will open.
- Go to the Display Tab: In the DirectX Diagnostic Tool, click the ‘Display’ tab at the top. If you have more than one graphics adapter, you might see several ‘Display’ tabs, like ‘Display 1’, ‘Display 2’, etc.
- Check the Device Name: On the Display tab, look for the ‘Device’ section. Find the line that says ‘Name:’. If the name listed here is ‘Microsoft Basic Display Adapter,’ your system is using this generic driver for that display adapter.

Summary
You can check if your Windows 11 PC is using the Microsoft Basic Display Adapter using Device Manager or the DirectX Diagnostic Tool. If you find it’s using the basic adapter, you should install the driver from your graphics card manufacturer. This will likely improve your computer’s performance, especially for graphics-related tasks.
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About the Author
Richard
Tech Writer, IT Professional
Richard, a writer for Geek Rewind, is a tech enthusiast who loves breaking down complex IT topics into simple, easy-to-understand ideas. With years of hands-on experience in system administration and enterprise IT operations, he’s developed a knack for offering practical tips and solutions. Richard aims to make technology more accessible and actionable. He's deeply committed to the Geek Rewind community, always ready to answer questions and engage in discussions.
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