This post shows students and new users how to choose the default Mic or input devices when using Windows 11.
When you have multiple input devices connected to Windows 11, you may often have to switch between these different connected devices to choose the most suitable one for a particular case.
Selecting a default microphone in Windows 11 can be helpful when multiple input devices are connected to your System. Setting the default input device ensures that all apps on your System use the same device, saving you the hassle of switching between devices whenever you want to use a different app.
Additionally, selecting a default microphone can improve the quality of your audio recordings and communications by ensuring that the correct input device is used.
To get started with setting Windows default Mic, follow the steps below:
Set Windows 11 default Mic
There are multiple ways to select Windows default input devices. Using Windows systems settings, one can quickly select the system-wide Mic for all apps, which will always be the default input device.
There are multiple ways to select Windows 11 default speakers. One can quickly elect speaker-wide speakers for all apps using Windows systems settings.
Windows 11 has a centralized location for the majority of its settings. Everything can be done, from system configurations to creating new users and updating Windows from its System Settings pane.
To get to System Settings, you can use the Windows key + I shortcut or click on Start ==> Settings, as shown in the image below:

Alternatively, you can use the search box on the taskbar and search for Settings. Then select to open it.
Windows Settings pane should look similar to the image below. In Windows Settings, click System and select Sound on the right pane of your screen, as shown in the image below.

On the Sound settings pane, under Input, where you see “Choose your input device,” choose the input device you want to make the default to play Sound.
In the highlighted image below, you can select a Headset or Microphone as your input device, and Windows will also use the selected device to record sounds.

The changes you make above will apply to all apps. However, certain apps may be customized to override this setting and choose a different input device.
How to switch Input devices in Windows 11
Another way to quickly switch Windows input devices is via the taskbar. To choose between sound devices quickly, right-click the speaker’s icon in the taskbar and select Open volume mixer.

On the Volume mixer settings panel, switch between the Input devices you choose and exit.

If you don’t see the connected mic device on the list, it may be that it is not recognized in Windows.
Allow Microphone access in Windows 11
Windows 11 also comes with a Mic control that allows you to approve apps that can access the microphone on the computer. If you’re having trouble recording Sound or cannot communicate through the Mic, you should ensure the app can use the microphone.
Go to Settings –> System –> Privacy & Security –> Microphone

Choose which apps can access the SySystem’sicrophone. If your app isn’t approved to access the System’s Mic, you should allow it here.

Exit and test, and hopefully, things should work for you.
Conclusion:
- Setting a default microphone in Windows 11 simplifies the process of managing multiple input devices.
- Ensuring the correct input device is selected can significantly enhance audio quality for recordings and communications.
- Accessing the system settings is easy through the Windows key + I shortcut or the Start menu.
- Regularly check your microphone access settings to ensure that apps can utilize the microphone as intended.
- If issues arise, revisiting the sound settings and microphone permissions can often resolve them.
- With these steps, you can enjoy a smoother audio experience on your Windows 11 system.
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